I was asked a question: How to find out the IDs that showed up consecutively 5 times during the last 14 days?

How would you solve it?

Here I came up with 2 solutions. The 2nd one is a little simpler. Note that in either solution, we need to Show Missing Dates to make the calculations be based on contiguous dates. BTW, the last 14 days is irrelevant to the solution.

1. Solution with Running Sum

The idea is, CountD per Day for each ID equals 1 if it shows up, 0 if it doesn't. Then we calculate Running_Sum(CountD(ID)).

If Running_Sum - Lookup(Running_Sum,-5) = 5, we have 5 consecutive days for the ID!

2. Solution with Moving Window Sum

Here we create a 5-day moving window sum, using a lesser known window function feature:
Window_Sum(CountD(ID), -4,0)

If the 5-day Window_Sum=5, we have 5 consecutive days!

The last two arguments in the above formula are Start and End positions of the window. We can define them relative to the current position 0. We can also use First() and Last() to define the positions.

Thus we have following equations:
Window_Sum(CountD(ID), First(), Last()) = Window_Sum(CountD(ID))
Window_Sum(CountD(ID), First(),0) = Running_Sum(CountD(ID))
Window_Sum(CountD(ID), 0, Last()) = Reverse Running_Sum(CountD(ID))

A companion workbook is included for download.

Feel free to leave comments below or contact me at twitter @aleksoft .
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[Forward: I asked ChatGPT o1-mini who then wrote this. Hope it helps. All the credit and the blame go to ChatGPT.

I went over the plan and it looked decent. Whether it can be done in 30 days or not, it depends on the person and the time he spends on it.
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